Browse for and install applications, software updates, and new os versions. In this lesson you will learn about the integration and configuration model, a software process model which is based on software reuse. Software configuration management white papers applications. Updates distributed from configuration manager this method uses configuration manager software updates to deliver definition. Software configuration management is defined as a process to systematically manage, organize, and control the changes in the documents, codes, and other entities during the software development life cycle. Official definition of csci computer software configuration. Understand how to define scm and discuss how to accomplish it. A configuration is an arrangement of a group of things.
Cscis are selected based on tradeoffs among software function, size, host or target computers, developer, support concept, plans for reuse, criticality, interface considerations, need to be separately. Physical layout, interconnections, and functional characteristics of a computer system usually called configuration item, set forth in its. Examples of cis include individual requirements documents, software, models, and plans. The company is the recognized market leader in version control within the gaming sector. For instance, a typical configuration for a pc consists of 32mb main memory, a floppy drive, a hard disk, a modem, a cdrom drive, a vga monitor, and the windows operating system. Learn about configuration management cm, a continuous process of recording and maintaining consistent and reliable records pertaining to an organizations hardware and software composition. Als software configurationmanagement, kurz scm oder auch. What is configuration management and how does it work. Generally, a configuration is the arrangement or the process of making the arrangement of the parts that make up a whole. Physical layout, interconnections, and functional characteristics of a computer system usually called configuration item, set forth in. A definition of configuration item with several examples. The new ieee standard dictionary of electrical and electronics terms. Software configuration management definition of software.
A customization is a feature or extension or modification of a software feature that requires custom coding and or some form of implementation. From a management perspective, the principles and practices of cm represent an accepted and understood foundation for implementing isocompliant. The first software configuration management was a manual operation. In the settings group of the ribbon, select configure site components, and then select software update point. Developers and others involved in the project can use scm to keep track of artifacts, including source code, documentation, problems, changes requested, and changes made. The arrangement of parts or elements in a pattern or form, as. With the advances in language and complexity, software engineering, involving configuration management and other methods, became a major concern due to issues like schedule, budget, and quality. Computer software configuration item the it law wiki.
A set of management disciplines within a software engineering process to develop a baseline software configuration management encompasses the disciplines and techniques of initiating, evaluating and controlling change to software products during and. Configuration management terminology configuration. The term hardware describes the physical aspects of computers and related devices. The software engineering practices associated with software configuration management scm or cm offer a number of opportunities to address requirements found in the international standard, iso 9001. Configuration is the manner in which components are arranged to make up the computer system. Click ok to close the configure definition update sources dialog box. Configuration items have specific attributes as well as relationships that are often unique for configuration items underneath them in the particular system.
Software configuration management plan introduction scope and intent of scm activities the primary focus of the software configuration management scm is to identify and control major software changes, ensure that change is being properly implemented, and report changes to any other personnel or clients who may have an interest. Software configuration management in software engineering. Jun 10, 2014 a customization is a feature or extension or modification of a software feature that requires custom coding and or some form of implementation. Sometimes, people specifically point to hardware arrangement as hardware configuration and to software components as software configuration. Understanding of computer configuration is important as for certain hardware or software applications, a minimum configuration are required. It is abbreviated as the scm process in software engineering. Perforce is a software company that specializes in software configuration management, version control and collaboration products. Software configuration management is the process of identifying and defining the software configuration items in a system, controlling the release and change of these items throughout the system lifecycle, recording and reporting the status of configuration items and change requests, and verifying the completeness and correctness of. Software center lets users do the following actions. Glossary of computer system software development terminology. Jan 05, 2017 configuration is the manner in which components are arranged to make up the computer system. Scm is the process of identifying and defining the items in the system, controlling the. Classic discussions about cm are highlight the user concepts provided by existing cm sysgiven in texts such as 3 and 4.
Configuration definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Physical layout, interconnections, and functional characteristics of a computer system usually called configuration item, set forth in its technical documentation as required for its assembly. Software configuration management plan introduction. The purpose of the baseline is to have a static reference point for changes that occur once the baseline is crea. Configuration definition of configuration by merriamwebster. Jan 25, 2018 software configuration management scm is a set of processes, policies, and tools that organize the development process. Multiple choices 1 scm is the art of identifying, organizing and controlling modifications to the software being built by programming team. The way a system is set up, or the assortment of components that make up the system. The definition of configuration is the way parts are arranged to work together. Csci an aggregation of software that satisfies an end use function and is designated for separate configuration management by the acquirer. This guide defines and explains what software configuration management is, provides guidelines on how to do it, and defines in detail what a software configuration management plan should contain. Early in this definition, the architectural configuration will experience iterative changes as engineering analysis promotes a credible solution.
Applications configuration management, scm, application configuration management definition. Software configuration an overview sciencedirect topics. The primary goal is to increase productivity with minimal mistakes. The identification of the configuration of software at discrete points in time and the systematic control of changes to the identified configuration for the purpose of maintaining software integrity, traceability and accountability throughout the software life cycle. Learn about configuration management cm, a continuous process of recording and maintaining consistent and reliable records pertaining to an organizations. A configuration item, or ci, is anything uniquely identifiable that can be changed independently. Configuration items help in identifying the components of a system. Software center is an application thats installed when you install the configuration manager client on a windows device. It encompasses any type of resource whose state may be recorded by a configuration that is, a type of resource that may be in a configuration.
What is the meaning of baseline in software configuration. Practical lessons, over the years, had led to the definition, and establishment, of procedures and tools. Jan 05, 2017 common configuration types include software, hardware, communications, location and documentation. Software configuration management scm is a set of processes, policies, and tools that organize the development process. Simply put, for software development, a baseline is a static i. Configuration definition and meaning collins english. Configure definition updates configuration manager. Select the site that contains your software update point. For instance, a typical configuration for a pc consists of 32mb megabytes. Scm practices include revision control and the establishment of baselines. Dec 27, 2016 a definition of configuration item with several examples. Configuration can refer to either hardware or software, or the combination of both. Configuration definition is relative arrangement of parts or elements. This includes technical aspects of the project, all level of communications, organization, and the control of modifications changes to the project plan by the programmers during the development phase.
Software configuration management scm is the the overall management of a software design project as it evolves into a software product or system. Users use software center to request and install software that you deploy. Software is a general term for the various kinds of program s used to operate computer s and related devices. A configuration may be but is not required to be a configuration item.
They are used in service management, change management, configuration management, incident management and a variety of other processes related to directing and controlling change. In software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of configuration management. Updates distributed from configuration manager this method uses configuration manager software updates to deliver definition and engine updates to computers in your hierarchy. Feb 27, 2019 configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements. Configure definition, to design or adapt to form a specific configuration or for some specific purpose. Configuration management is also used in software development and deployment, where it is called software or unified configuration management scm or ucm. Scm helps in identifying individual elements and configurations, tracking changes, and version selection, control, and baselining. A configuration is where you use native tools in the. Synchronize definition updates for configuration manager. Software configuration management software configuration management scm is the process of identifying and defining the scis in the system and coordinating the changes made to these items a formal definition. In information technology, a configuration item is a component of a system that can be identified as a selfcontained unit for purposes of change control and identification. In software engineering, software configuration management is the task of tracking and. The configurationmanagement system oversees the life of the cis through a combination of processes and tools by implementing and enabling the fundamental elements.
Software configuration management scm process and procedure. Configuration definition, the relative disposition or arrangement of the parts or elements of a thing. To configure software means selecting programmable options that make the program function to the users liking. In the configuration manager console, go to the administration workspace, expand site configuration, and then select sites. Common configuration types include software, hardware, communications, location and documentation. The goal of scm is to improve the speed of and quality by catching errors early and enabling quick fixes when they occur. Ieee 1 the process of studying user needs to arrive at a definition of a system, hardware, or software requirements. To define configurations to the hardware and software, you use hcd to create an inputoutput definition file iodf.
Configuration definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Configuration consists of both hardware and software components. Nist pertaining to an actual configuration of software code resulting from a software development project. The configuration management system oversees the life of the cis through a combination of processes and tools by implementing and enabling the. Software configuration management synonyms, software configuration management pronunciation, software configuration management translation, english dictionary definition of software configuration management. Softwareconfigurationmanagement dictionary definition. Although version control, which maintains a database of revisions, is part of the system, a fullblown software configuration management system scm system or cm system.
You can think of configuration management like an always uptodate inventory for your technology assets. Software configuration management article about software. Hardware configuration definition hcd allows you to define io configurations to both the software and hardware from a single, interactive interface. The term configuration item ci refers to the fundamental structural unit of a configuration management system. In this model, software or systems are adapted from existing. The planes are being configured to hold more passengers in each row. Software configuration management scm a practical guide.
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